Breastfeeding
Breastfeeding is not only an essential part of the initial bonding process of a newborn and its mother, it is important for developing an newborn's immune system. Unfortunately, due to a variety of reasons, some mothers are not able to breastfeed.
As a new mother, I was very nervous about the whole breastfeeding situation. Luckily, it was not as scary as I initially thought. My first son, took to breast feeding immediately. At the time, I was going back to school and in the Army Reserves, so I was able to pump and freeze my breast milk, so we that we did not have to supplement with any formula. I nursed Zack until he was 9 months old and ready to start cereal.
My second son was a little more challenging. He only nursed for the first 4 months. He'd nurse, but it didn't see like he was getting enough during his feedings, so we had to supplement with formula and cereal earlier than planned.
"Human milk provides virtually all the protein, sugar, and fat your baby needs to be healthy, and it also contains many substances that benefit your baby’s immune system, including antibodies, immune factors, enzymes, and white blood cells" (Healthy Children, n.d.). My son's benefited from breastfeeding. Both had strong immune systems and rarely were sick. I think Zack might have had one ear infection, but other than that he stayed healthy his first years.
I was saddened to read an USA Today article that shared that approximately 25% of American moms breastfeed during the first six months. However, "Only 23 countries report exclusive breastfeeding rates at 6-months above 60%: Bolivia, Burundi, Cabo Verde, Cambodia, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Eritrea, Kenya, Kiribati, Lesotho, Malawi, Micronesia, Federated States of Nauru, Nepal, Peru, Rwanda, São Tome and Principe, Solomon Islands, Sri Lanka, Swaziland, Timor-Leste, Uganda, Vanuatu and Zambia" (May, 2017).
References:
Breastfeeding Benefits Your Baby's Immunse System. (n.d.) Retrieved May 19 2018
from https://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/baby/breastfeeding/Pages/Breastfeeding-Benefits-Your-Babys-Immune-System.aspx
May, Ashely. (2017). Breastfeeding: Not a single country in the world meets WHO, UN ICEF standards. Retrieved May 19, 2018 from https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation-now/2017/08/01/breastfeeding-not-single-country-world-meets-who-unicef-standards/528449001/

